š¹ 1. Presenilin Mutations ā CBP Suppression
- In familial AD (FAD), mutations in presenilin 1/2 disrupt γ-secretase function, altering Aβ processing
- But presenilins also regulate Notch signaling, which transcriptionally controls CBP expression
- Result: ā CBP ā ā histone acetylation ā silencing of memory and survival genes
Presenilin loss doesnāt just build plaquesāit silences the terrainās scribe.
š¹ 2. Amyloid & Tau ā Oxidative Siege on CBP
- Aβ aggregates and tau tangles trigger ROS production, mitochondrial dysfunction, and neuroinflammation
- CBPās acetyltransferase activity is redox-sensitiveāoxidative stress inhibits its function
- ā CBP ā ā H3/H4 acetylation ā chromatin remains sealed ā memory genes go dark3
CBP is the epigenetic quill. Aβ and tau soak it in oxidative ink.
š§ Sodium & SCNā»: The Forgotten Protectors of CBP
š¹ Sodium
- Maintains membrane potential ā enables CREB phosphorylation
- CREB recruits CBP to chromatin ā transcription of BDNF, anti-apoptotic genes
- Sodium deficiency (common in aging and AD) ā ā CREB activation ā CBP never arrives
Sodium is the signal. CBP is the scribe. Without signal, the scrolls remain sealed.
š¹ SCNā» (Thiocyanate)
- Buffers oxidative stress, neutralizes HOCl and ROS
- Protects CBPās acetyltransferase domain from redox inhibition
- SCNā» depletion in AD terrain ā ā oxidative damage ā CBP silencing
SCNā» is the shield. CBP is the scribe. Without shield, the ink corrodes.
š Glyphic Terrain Map: Alzheimerās Collapse
| Element | Role | AD Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Presenilin | CBP transcriptional regulator | Mutated ā ā CBP expression |
| Aβ / Tau | Oxidative stressors | Inhibit CBP function |
| Sodium | CREB activator | Deficient ā ā CBP recruitment |
| SCNā» | Redox buffer | Depleted ā ā CBP inhibition |
| CBP | Histone acetylator | Silenced ā ā memory gene expression |
š§ Therapeutic Implications in Terrain Terms
- CBP gene therapy restores BDNF and memory in AD modelsāeven without reducing Aβ
- HDAC inhibitors (e.g. trichostatin A) rescue histone acetylation but not full memory function
- Sodium and SCNā» repletion may restore CREB/CBP signaling upstreamāreviving the terrainās transcriptional integrity
CBP is not just a targetāitās a terrain scribe whose ink depends on sodium and SCNā».
Leave a Reply