crystallography

  • Reniform

    Reniform

    Common examples include: cassiterite, chalcedony, chrysocolla, hematite, fluorite, goethite, greenockite, malachite, wavellite, mottramite

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  • Mammillary

    Mammillary

    Common examples include: chalcedony, hematite, malachite

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  • Globular

    Globular

    Common examples include: calcite, fluorite, gyrolite

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  • Colloform

    Colloform

    Common examples include: sphalerite, pyrite

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  • Botryoidal

    Botryoidal

    Common examples include: chalcedony, pyrite, smithsonite, hemimorphite A botryoidal (/ˌbɒtriˈɔɪdəl/ BOT-ree-OY-dəl) texture or mineral habit, is one in which the mineral has an external form composed of many rounded segments, named for the Ancient Greek βότρυς (bótrus), meaning “a bunch of grapes“. This is a common form for many minerals, particularly hematite and malachite, which are known for frequently forming botryoidal masses. It is also a common form of goethite, smithsonite, fluorite, and chrysocolla.…

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  • Tetrahedral

    Tetrahedral

    Common examples include: tetrahedrite, spinel, sphalerite, magnetite

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  • Scalenohedral

    Scalenohedral

    Common examples include: calcite, rhodochrosite, titanite In crystallography, “regular” right “symmetric” “didigonal” (8-faced) and ditrigonal (12-faced) scalenohedra exist. The smallest geometric scalenohedra have eight faces, and are topologically identical to the regular octahedron. In this case (2n = 2×2), in crystallography, a “regular” right “symmetric” “didigonal” (8-faced) scalenohedron is called a tetragonal scalenohedron.

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  • Rhombohedral

    Rhombohedral

    Common examples include: calcite, rhodochrosite, siderite

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  • Pseudo-Hexagonal

    Pseudo-Hexagonal

    Common examples include: aragonite, chrysoberyl

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  • Prismatic

    Prismatic

    Common examples include: beryl, tourmaline, vanadinite, emerald

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